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For a few years in the mid-1990s, British guitar music was the center of the cultural universe. Oasis and Blur fought for the top of the charts, Pulp turned class politics into pop hits, and a whole generation fell in love with melodic, very British rock. That was Britpop. It was loud, witty and short-lived, and its influence is still everywhere.
What is Britpop?
Britpop is a movement of British alternative rock that peaked between about 1994 and 1997. It favored bright guitars, big melodies and lyrics about everyday British life, and it consciously looked back to 1960s bands such as The Beatles, The Kinks and The Small Faces, as well as to The Smiths and The Jam.
Where it came from
In the early 1990s, American grunge dominated British music papers and radio. A group of U.K. bands and journalists pushed back with music that celebrated Britishness instead. Suede’s debut album (1993) and Blur’s Modern Life Is Rubbish (1993) are often cited as the starting points. By 1994, with Blur’s Parklife and Oasis’s Definitely Maybe, Britpop had arrived.
The bands that defined Britpop
Oasis
The Gallagher brothers from Manchester brought swagger and stadium-sized anthems. Definitely Maybe (1994) was then the fastest-selling debut album in British history, and (What’s the Story) Morning Glory? (1995) became one of the best-selling U.K. albums ever. Their 2025 reunion tour, which we covered in our Oasis Live ’25 recap, showed how much the songs still mean.
Blur
Damon Albarn’s band was arty, ironic and very London. Parklife (1994) captured British life in sharp character sketches, and Blur later moved toward lo-fi American influences with “Song 2.”
Pulp
Jarvis Cocker’s Sheffield band had been around since the late 1970s before finding success with His ‘n’ Hers (1994) and Different Class (1995). “Common People” may be the movement’s greatest song.
Suede
Brett Anderson’s band brought glam, drama and sexual ambiguity to the early scene. “Animal Nitrate” and “Trash” are essential.
Elastica
Justine Frischmann’s band offered punchy, new-wave-tinged rock. Their 1995 debut was a huge seller in Britain.
Other key names include Supergrass, The Verve, Ocean Colour Scene, Sleeper, Cast, Kula Shaker and Manic Street Preachers.
The Battle of Britpop
In August 1995, Blur and Oasis released singles on the same day: “Country House” and “Roll With It.” The rivalry made national news headlines. Blur won the singles race, but Oasis’s Morning Glory went on to outsell Blur’s The Great Escape by a wide margin, and the feud became music folklore.
Essential Britpop albums
Album
Artist
Year
Suede
Suede
1993
Parklife
Blur
1994
Definitely Maybe
Oasis
1994
(What’s the Story) Morning Glory?
Oasis
1995
Different Class
Pulp
1995
Elastica
Elastica
1995
I Should Coco
Supergrass
1995
Urban Hymns
The Verve
1997
Britpop fashion and “Cool Britannia”
Parkas, Adidas tracksuit tops, Fred Perry shirts and mod haircuts defined the look. The music became part of a wider “Cool Britannia” moment in British art, fashion and politics in the late 1990s.
How Britpop ended
By 1997 the movement had run its course. Oasis’s Be Here Now was a huge seller but a critical letdown, Blur turned away from Britpop, and Radiohead‘s OK Computer pointed British rock in a darker, more experimental direction.
Britpop’s legacy
Britpop proved British guitar bands could dominate their home charts again, and it shaped the next generation. Arctic Monkeys, Kasabian, The Libertines and today’s bands such as Sam Fender and The Last Dinner Party all carry some of its DNA. Our Evolution of Indie Rock guide picks up the story from there.
Ten Britpop songs to start with
Oasis β “Live Forever”
Blur β “Parklife”
Pulp β “Common People”
Suede β “Animal Nitrate”
Oasis β “Don’t Look Back in Anger”
Supergrass β “Alright”
Elastica β “Connection”
The Verve β “Bitter Sweet Symphony”
Blur β “Girls & Boys”
Oasis β “Wonderwall”
Frequently asked questions
What is Britpop?
A mid-1990s British alternative rock movement known for melodic guitar songs, British themes and 1960s influences.
Who started Britpop?
No single band, but Suede and Blur are usually credited with launching it in 1993, with Oasis and Pulp joining its front line in 1994 and 1995.
What is the greatest Britpop album?
Oasis’s (What’s the Story) Morning Glory?, Blur’s Parklife and Pulp’s Different Class are the most common answers.
Is Britpop still popular?
Yes. The big Britpop songs remain radio staples, and Oasis’s 2025 reunion tour was one of the biggest tours of the decade.
About this article: Written and fact-checked by The Alternative One editorial team, the programmers and music writers behind the station’s on-air shows. Last reviewed October 2, 2026. Read our editorial standards or tell us about a correction.